Champagne vs. Beer

Champagne Vs. Beer: Which Is Better For Celebrations?

Champagne vs. Beer

Champagne and beer are two of the most popular alcoholic beverages in the world. The former is a sparkling wine made from specific grapes, whereas the latter is a type of fermented brew typically made from barley, hops, and water.

Furthermore, Champagne is typically served at weddings, while beer is a staple for sporting events. What other factors set each drink apart from the other?

We will answer this question by discussing Champagne vs. Beer. Let's look at each of these alcohols more closely in different factors and see if one is better than the other.

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A Quick Glance

Category

Champagnes

Beer

Main Ingredients

Grapes (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot Meunier)

Grains, Hops, Malted  Barley 

Flavors

Fruits, Pastry, Tangy, Dry

Fruits, Spices, Earthy, Bitter

Alcohol Content 

Approximately 12% ABV

3% - 55% ABV

Bubbles

Lively, persistent

Frothy, foamy

Shelf Life

3 - 10 years

6 - 9 months after expiration date

Best Consumed in…

Formal Events

Casual Events

Calories

65 - 95 calories

150 - 200 calories

What is Champagne?

Champagne bottle in a bucket beside glasses of Champagne

Champagne is a sparkling white wine that uses specific Champagne grapes, namely Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Meunier. It undergoes a secondary fermentation that leads to carbonation, hence the bubbles.

All French Champagnes, may they be cheap, expensive, organic, or Rosé Champagnes, are sparkling wines.

But not every type of sparkling wine in any wine region in France can be called "Champagne." It has to come from the Champagne region of France alone.

A good comparison would be with bourbon. It also has specific requirements for production that make them unique from other types. All bourbon falls under the whiskey category; however, not every whiskey is considered bourbon.

The French law is stringent and particular regarding their prized Champagne. They follow specific guidelines for production. The label "Champagne" is protected by law, and it's illegal to misuse it.

In terms of making Champagne, there are many different ways to do it. One way that stands out for quality and price is known as "Méthod Champenoise."

This laborious and time-consuming task is considered the traditional vinification process. Outside the Champagne region, it is referred to as the traditional method. No wonder it's seen as the elite among other sparkling wines.

There are different methods to make sparkling wine that are less expensive and don't require much work. But winemakers still opt for the traditional method for Champagne because it produces high-quality products.

What is Beer?

Assorted Beers in a Flight

Beer is a beverage that's been around for centuries, and it continues to be one of life’s greatest joys. There are many different ingredients in each batch, including hops, grain, malted barley, yeast for starting the fermentation, and water, which makes up most of the beer's content.

But of course, the ingredients are not limited to what are mentioned. Other beer producers add fruits, vegetables, spices, and other sugars to their brew.

When making beer, many factors go into the quality of the end product. One must decide which ingredients to use and how they should be combined. The result should be a good-tasting brew with minimal off-flavors or aroma intrusion on the taste buds.

It takes skillful hands at every step throughout this process! Not only do brewers need scientific knowledge about brewing, but they also need to have their intuition and skill at the same time.

Champagne vs. Beer Showdown

Flavor Profile - It's a Tie!

Bottle and glass of Champagne with grapes beside a mug and glass of beer

There are seven types of Champagne when it comes to sweetness levels: brut nature, extra brut, brut, extra dry, dry, demi-sec, and doux. The less sweet a Champagne is, the drier it is on the palate.

The sweetness level is one of the factors that distinguishes Champagne's flavor profile. That being said, wine connoisseurs have always favored dry Champagnes over sweet ones. Brut Champagne is perhaps the most common example.

The usual flavors of Champagne are vanilla, cream, apple, pear, and citrus notes. However, that could still change depending on whether a Champagne is New World or Old World. New World Champagnes lean on fruity notes. In contrast, Old World Champagnes are creamier, yeasty, and nutty.

When it comes to beer, the four most important factors in determining the taste and feel of a beer are astringency, body (or thickness), carbonation, and finish. These contribute to how it tastes in your mouth as well its overall palate presence for both sweetness and bitterness.

The body of a beer is determined by the proteins and residual sugars left in it after brewing. These components are extracted during production but then modified through fermentation to create different flavors. The major flavor profiles for beer are crisp, hop, malt, and roast.

Different drinks mean different characteristics. In the same sense, different people mean different preferences. That’s why this round ends up having two winners.

Both drinks are unique and distinct. If you ask random people what tastes more pleasing and enjoyable to them, their answers will vary depending on what they are a fan of.

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Alcohol Content - Winner: Beer

Beer bottles in an ice bucket with opener

The standard alcohol by volume of Champagne is about 12%, but this isn't every Champagne's ABV. The best way to know how strong your Champagne is is by reading the label. A glance at these numbers should be enough for you to decide whether this drink suits your fancy (or not).

Like Champagne, beer's ABV can vary with every bottle, but most beers range from 3% to 14% ABV. Still, this strength can be increased to 20% - 55%. The alcohol content varies based on where you live or what beer style or type you're enjoying!

If we're talking about the versatility of the alcohol content, the point goes to beer. This is based on which drink has a wider range of ABV. With an ABV as low as 3% and as high as 55%, beer is able to give you more choices depending on your mood.

Process - It's a Tie!

Fermentation of Champagne and beer

Aside from Champagne grapes, other ingredients that go into making this bubbly are yeast and sugar, which give it its fizziness. To make Champagne, it has to undergo two fermentations. The first one begins with the pressed grape juice being put into a tank. 

This process transforms the pressed juice into a dry, acidic still wine. After this, the assemblage takes place, then the secondary fermentation. At this stage, yeast, nutrients, and sugar are added. The mixture is then poured into a sturdy bottle and sealed tightly for storage until completion.

On the other hand, there are four primary ingredients to make beer: grains, hops, yeast, and water. The most common grains used to make beer are barley, wheat, rice, corn, and rye. However, if brewers choose to make beer with barley or wheat, they still need to go through the malting process.

Then comes the milling, adding and removing hops, precipitation, aeration, and fermentation. Furthermore, the yeast is separated from young beer before it's aged, matured, and packaged.

The production processes of Champagne and beer are both distinct and unique to achieve the intended beverage. Patience, skill, and hard work are needed to expect the perfect Champagne and beer. It's only fair to declare both drinks as winners in this category.

Color - It's a Tie!

Glasses of beer and Champagne with different colors

At first look, you may not notice it, but Champagne wines have different colors. Some can be pale gold to green-gold or old-gold to golden amber.

Others show more straw yellow or bright orange hues that give an impression of youthfulness about them. However, Rosé Champagnes are pink in color, which can also be light or dark, depending on the strength.

The spectrum of beer colors can be broken down into three categories - golds, reds, and browns. Each category has its unique shade with shades in between, such as bronzes or amber. The color determinant is mostly because of the grain-derived starches.

Just like with the flavor profile, this round goes to both Champagne and beer as every preference is highly subjective. It's also because the color is dependent on the ingredients used to make an intended type of alcohol.

Carbonation - It's a Tie!

Pouring Champagne and Pouring beer

How much dissolved carbon dioxide is in an average 750-ml bottle of Champagne? Apparently, it holds around 7.5 grams of this molecule. If you let it bubble until it reaches flatness, then it will release approximately 5 liters of those precious gases.

Say you fill up a flute with around 100 ml of the sparkling wine goodness, then that would be about 20 million bubbles!

Living organisms actually make the bubbles in your beer! It's the yeast that gets all of this magical carbon dioxide out into your glasses, and they do it while eating up sugars.

Adding just the right amount of necessary sugar before bottling will create a beer with exactly the correct amount of carbonation. With this information, it's safe to conclude that the more sugar is added, the more carbonated the beer.

Fermentation is a necessary step in carbon dioxide production in beer and Champagne. Sparkling wine and beer both have bubbles, but they're different.

The difference between beer foam and sparkling wine bubbles is that the former floats on top, called a beer head, while the latter flows steadily underneath.

Beer foam tends to be creamy that pairs well with meaty dishes. Meanwhile, sparkling wine bubbles release delightful aromas that are also helpful in Champagne food pairings.

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Shelf Life - Winner: Champagne

Unopened Champagne bottles

Knowing the shelf life of Champagne or any beverage is important before buying one. Unopened non-vintage Champagne should last for 3 to 4 years, while vintage Champagne can last for up to 10 years.

If you bought a bottle of Champagne in advance for a special day, you want to make sure that you follow the correct storage procedures, so your Champagne doesn't go bad or flat.

Beer has an expiration date typically printed somewhere on its label, which tells you the duration of when it's best to consume. But beer actually has the ability to retain its flavor and carbonation for 6 to 9 months after its expiration date.

This is because most beers have been pasteurized or filtered to get rid of bacteria, thus making them durable. Beer can even go as far as two years if you store it inside the fridge. Dark beer and sour beers can last longer as aging them allows more interesting flavors to be created.

While some beers can be aged, they can't take as long as some Champagnes. Relating to the information above, we can get that Champagne can survive the longest.

Price / Accessibility - Winner: Beer

Beer bottle in liquor store shelf

Champagnes being expensive isn't a secret to the world. The price may be an issue for some people, but some argue that it's worth every penny. Making Champagne is more labor-intensive and costly than other types of wines, like red wine or white wine.

This means it's also priced higher per bottle anywhere in the world. The hard-to-grow Pinot Noir grape, known for producing one of the most expensive drinks, is also one of the easiest grapes to catch diseases. This means that it requires extra labor and cost to maintain its health!

The Champagne industry has always been closely associated with the upper class, but before it was introduced to the world, beer was famous among any alcoholic drink or distilled spirit. People liked it because of its affordability, and it represented common ground for people.

If we are talking about affordability and production, beer wins. It has long been known that beer is a cheaper alcoholic option than Champagne. It's also easier and faster to make compared to Champagne, which can take 15 months in the bottle at a minimum before it goes on the shelves.

Types - Winner: Beer

Different draft beers in glasses

There are several types of Champagne based on grapes used, level of sweetness, producers, and more. For example, there are Blanc de Blancs and Blanc de Noirs.

Blanc de Blancs is entirely made from white grape varieties. In contrast, Blanc de Noirs uses black grape varieties. Black grapes can produce light-colored liquid because their colored skins are not included in the fermentation process.

Beer is a highly versatile drink that has various types. But to put it simply, there are two major kinds of beer: ale and lager. Under the two kinds, there are pale ales, India pale ales, pilsners, pale lager, stouts, porters, brown ales, wheat beers, sour ales, and more.

Because there are many various types of beer, it wins this round! It is even recommended to use different glasses for different beers. If you're curious about the number, think three digits. There is an endless number of ways to group and categorize beer.

Some people might choose flavors, colors, or bitterness as their criteria for classification; others will focus more specifically on region/country (i.e., German beers). You can even break it down into ingredients used in making this delicious beverage!

Role in Parties / Events - Winner: It's a Tie!

Waiter with a tray of champagne, beer, and other drinks

Drinking champagne has always been a tradition during formal events. It's not the kind of beverage people usually drink on a regular day.

This bubbly liquid is seen as the ultimate sign of happiness in many parts of our world. It signifies joyous occasions, where they’re celebrating family events, romantic connections, business success, etc.

While champagne is deemed as the fancy one out of all the alcoholic beverages, beer can be deemed as wild and carefree. As stereotypes go, champagne is for the seasoned people, while beer is for the youth.

This explains why you often see people drinking beer from beer bongs and kegerators at parties, from beer pitchers and beer towers in bars and restaurants, and even in beer growlers when traveling. Additionally, since it's affordable, it's always been the go-to drink every day.

Both beverages are meant for different roles, occasions, and people. Drinking Champagne would be for fancy occasions, while drinking beer would be for a casual gathering.

With this in mind, it's safe to say both drinks do an amazing job with their roles; thus, we'll declare two winners for this round!

Health Benefits / Nutritional Facts - Winner: Champagne

Close-up of glasses of Champagne

You don't just benefit from the satisfaction of drinking Champagne during celebrations and fancy occasions. Not only does Champagne taste amazing, but it can also give you all sorts of health advantages.

This bubbly beverage has been shown to have less than 100 calories in each glass. Unlike other wines that can contain up to 200 or more calories per serving, Champagne's low-calorie count makes it perfect for those looking out for their weight loss goals.

Champagne also has antioxidant properties that are said to be useful when it comes to your skin. Its anti-bacterial properties are believed to keep your skin clear from acne. It's also an excellent source of zinc, potassium, copper that creates feelings of euphoria when they're consumed in moderation!

Now, let's talk a bit about beer nutrition facts. Barley is a common ingredient in beer. The polyphenols found in barley are what makes this ingredient so beneficial for your heart and blood vessels. It can reduce the oxidation of bad cholesterol and promote healthy blood flow to all parts of our bodies.

Additionally, beer contains more protein than wine, and it also has many different vitamins and minerals. Some examples are potassium, thiamine, calcium, zinc, and iron. There's also magnesium which helps lower blood pressure.

Champagne and beer have their fair share of vitamins, minerals, and health advantages when consumed moderately. So for this round, we'll take a look at their calorie count.

The standard serving size of Champagne is about four ounces, which contains approximately 65 - 95 calories.

On the other hand, a typical glass of beer is about 12 ounces and has around 150 - 200 calories. This should give you a clear image of why Champagne which has fewer calories, is the healthier choice.

Conclusion

Based on the factors above, beer has the edge. But at the end of the day, what you drink boils down to preference. What matters is that you're enjoying your drink.

Choose Champagne if:

  • You're hosting a formal or special event
  • You want a more sophisticated drink
  • You like light, fruit, and pastry flavors

Choose Beer if:

  • You're having a casual drinking session
  • You like more options to choose from
  • You want bitter, tart, fruit flavors

Whether you're getting beer from an ice bucket or popping the cork of a Champagne bottle, you're guaranteed to have a great time.

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